中國(guó)古建筑木結(jié)構(gòu)健康監(jiān)測(cè)Benchmark平臺(tái)1. 北京交通大學(xué)土木建筑工程學(xué)院，北京100044;2. 北京交通大學(xué)結(jié)構(gòu)風(fēng)工程與城市風(fēng)環(huán)境北京市重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室，北京100044Health monitoring Benchmark platform of Chinese ancient wooden structureYang Na1,2 Li Tianhao1 Liu Wei1 Bai Fan1,21. School of Civil Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China;
2. Beijing’s Key Laboratory of Structural Wind Engineering and Urban Wind Environment, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China摘要圖/表參考文獻(xiàn)相關(guān)文章(6) 摘要 結(jié)構(gòu)健康監(jiān)測(cè)方法已被引入中國(guó)古建筑木結(jié)構(gòu)領(lǐng)域，用以實(shí)現(xiàn)古建木構(gòu)的“預(yù)防性”保護(hù)，但上述過(guò)程仍處于起步階段，亟需一個(gè)能夠?yàn)椴煌】当O(jiān)測(cè)方法的驗(yàn)證、比較和評(píng)估提供條件的平臺(tái)。該文建立了包含實(shí)驗(yàn)室物理模型、有限元模型、平臺(tái)試驗(yàn)和配套網(wǎng)站4個(gè)模塊的中國(guó)古建筑木結(jié)構(gòu)健康監(jiān)測(cè)Benchmark平臺(tái)。平臺(tái)首先綜合其他領(lǐng)域健康監(jiān)測(cè)Benchmark平臺(tái)優(yōu)勢(shì)和古建木構(gòu)自身特征，以既有古建為原型進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)化得到實(shí)驗(yàn)室物理模型，并給出構(gòu)件尺寸、用材材性、監(jiān)測(cè)設(shè)備選取和損傷設(shè)計(jì)等信息。其次，使用有限元分析軟件ABAQUS分別建立能夠提取靜力和動(dòng)力信號(hào)的有限元模型，以作為實(shí)驗(yàn)室物理模型的補(bǔ)充。進(jìn)而，對(duì)成型平臺(tái)進(jìn)行動(dòng)態(tài)監(jiān)測(cè)試驗(yàn)，通過(guò)試驗(yàn)結(jié)果和有限元結(jié)果對(duì)比證明本平臺(tái)能夠?yàn)椴煌慕】当O(jiān)測(cè)方法的分析、比較和評(píng)估提供條件，并縮小理論研究和實(shí)際應(yīng)用之間的差距。同時(shí)，證明目前其他領(lǐng)域常用的模態(tài)分析流程同樣適用于古建木構(gòu)領(lǐng)域。最后，建立包含8個(gè)模塊的網(wǎng)站，對(duì)上述信息進(jìn)行公開(kāi)，以方便后續(xù)研究人員調(diào)用。服務(wù)把本文推薦給朋友加入我的書架加入引用管理器 E-mail AlertRSS作者相關(guān)文章楊娜 李天昊 劉威 白凡關(guān)鍵詞 ：中國(guó)古建筑木結(jié)構(gòu),  健康監(jiān)測(cè)Benchmark平臺(tái),  實(shí)驗(yàn)室物理模型,  有限元模型,  網(wǎng)站建立   Abstract：Structural health monitoring methods have been used in the field of Chinese ancient wooden structure (CAWS) to achieve preventive protection. However, the above application is still in its early stage so that a platform of verifying, comparing and evaluating different health monitoring methods is in urgent need. In this work, a health monitoring Benchmark platform of CAWS is established by incorporating four modules, namely laboratory physical model, finite element model, platform test and supporting website. Firstly, the platform integrates the advantages of the other health monitoring benchmark platforms and the characteristics of CAWS. By simplifying the prototype of the existing CAWS, the physical model for the laboratory test is designed with the information such as the component size, material properties, monitoring equipment and damage design provided. Secondly, to supplement the results of laboratory physical model, the finite element models which can extract the static and dynamic signals respectively are generated by the finite element analysis software ABAQUS. Furthermore, the dynamic monitoring tests are carried out. By comparing the test results with the finite element results, it is revealed that the platform can support the analysis, comparison and evaluation of different health monitoring methods, and narrow the gap between theoretical research and practical application. In addition, it is validated that the modal analysis commonly used in other fields is also applicable to CAWS. Finally, a website containing 8 modules is built to disclose the above information, so as to facilitate the consult of subsequent researchers.Key words：Chinese ancient wooden structure   health monitoring Benchmark platform   laboratory physical model   finite element model   website building     

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